Police Corruption Problems

Corruption has been in the dark closets of American policing since it was first established in the country. When policing was first instituted conditions were not the best, pay was low, and respect was hard to find. These problems coupled with the problem of a lack of laws in which bound the police to accomplish a specific task a specific way, meant they had enough discretion to hang themselves by. There shouldn†t be any surprise that corruption hasn†t vanished and will most likely never totally go away. It is just like the saying â€Å"Absolute power, corrupts absolutely†. It is just human nature to want a better life and get the things you always wanted. Some people, and police are just people, just can†t resist the temptation for â€Å"easy money†. People have a way of rationalizing situations in their heads, by thinking they are just taking care of their families and paying there bills. This is similar to the job I presently have, working in the Asset protection department for Sears. I see things I would like to have all day long, I know I could take them and no one would ever know, but I don†t. I don†t do it because there is a fear of getting caught or any kind of punishment like that, I don†t do it because of ethics and morals. I, like the majority of people see the opportunity, while a very small percentage of people take advantage of it. It is the same with policing most police are honest and hard working but, there are always some â€Å"bad apples† in the bunch. If you knew a way to tell if someone was going to be honest in everything they do, 100% of the time, I think you would at the very least be a billionaire. Corruption has to be defined in order to look at it closer. The dictionary definition of corruption is: 1. Marked by immorality and perversion; depraved. 2. Venal; dishonest: a corrupt mayor. 3 Containing errors or alterations, as a text: a corrupt translation. 4. Archaic. Tainted; putrid. Would consider a police officer who accepted a free cup of coffee corrupt?. What about an officer accepting money in exchange for not patrolling his/her sector. What would you think of a business person taking that same cup of coffee, would you believe him/her to be corrupt? I think you have to draw a line on what is corrupt and what you believe isn†t. I think you have to add into your decision making steps the â€Å"offenders† jobs, position, and role in the community. The conclusion I came to is that it definitely does make a difference on the job, position, and role in the community. I believe if the business person had nothing to do with the place in which he/she received the coffee, he/she is not corrupt. He/she just had an act of kindness betrothed on them. Regarding the police officer, he/she should not of accepted the coffee because he/she has a duty to stay impartial to the community. If he/she had to go to a fight later that same day between the person that gave him the coffee and another person, and the person who gave him the coffee was found to be in the right and the other person was in the wrong, what would happen? Most likely the person who was arrested (assuming this person had knowledge that he accepted the coffee) would most likely bring that fact up at the trial. If this situation happened the officer†s integrity would be in question, and the jury/judge would have to wonder about it. Of course accepting coffee is not the main focus of police corruption, its not against the law, nor will it have a overwhelming impact on policing. I do believe the illustration puts into simplistic terms the larger problems which are occurring with policing in large. It all comes down to â€Å"Do I take it or don†t I take it? † and it is enough? Corruption is like a drug in a way, you start small and just work your way up the ladder, until you fall off. I said before that accepting a cup of coffee isn†t against the law and doesn†t make up the corruption which we face today. I am going to describe some recent corruption cases which have been fought. As identified in a report by the Knapp Commission published over two decades ago it was found there are two different violators. The first are called â€Å"Meat eaters† who abundantly misuse their power for personal gain. These individuals go out and seek ways to get money and have the advantage. The second type is called the â€Å"Grass eaters† these people are the ones who just accept payoffs and such when the happenstance come their way. For the most part, when you hear of a corruption case you most likely hear about the â€Å"Meat eaters†, because they are the ones which get bolder faster with every successful gain. So what do we do about it? I said before if punishment isn†t going to stop police from becoming corrupt, what will? The first step to solving this â€Å"disease†, which is slowly eating away at public trust, is to acknowledge the problem. Managers on a whole use three different approaches when failing to deal with corruption. First, it is simply ignore the problem like it was never there. This approach is bad for many reasons. If the police can†t police themselves, someone will have to come in and do it for them. Public trust will never be gained. The second approach is a â€Å"pollyanna† mentality. This is where the manager discovers and finds the corruption, but downplays its total impact. This approach as with the first approach, will cause someone outside the agency to solve the problem. The third is the most lethal approach for the manager to take, one of a â€Å"cover-up†. Like the second, the manager discovers the corruption, but takes overt action to cover it up. Not only did the manager â€Å"condone† this behavior, but this will only lead to more corruption and abuse. This now enlarged corruption, will eventually lead to great public mistrust. A manager can overcome the problems with these approaches by assuming a realistic posture to this issue. This will allow the effects of the corruption to be less damaging to the agency. The next step to prevent corruption is to develop a plan of action. While no one plan will be foolproof it should include these three elements, recruitment, training, and investigation. As I previously stated, you have to come up with a definition of corruption to be used for your plans. I suggest everything from accepting a cup of coffee to the further most end of the spectrum be included. Using this definition stops people and managers from trying to decide what is across the line and what isn†t. If you try to â€Å"draw a line† this can create confusion and many people could rationalize situations as being OK. The International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) defines corruption as acts involving the misuse of authority by a police officer in a manner designed to produce either personal gain or gain for others. With a definition like this everyone from the patrol officer to the Chief knows where they stand. The IACP created the Model for Management Corruption Prevention, in reaction to the corruption running rapid in the departments. This model covers the three basic elements which I mentioned previously recruitment, training, and investigation. Recruitment is the first step in this process. It goes without saying that no agency hires people who they know are corrupt. There are a multitude of reasons why agencies should â€Å"Weed out† bad recruits. Money is at the top of the list. All the training in which the recruit has to go through cost the taxpayers a lot of money. Many agencies have policies in which they hire only trained personnel so this cost can be eliminated. Selecting candidates which have already been on the job, shows supervisors a track record and therefor gives them more information. The use of the polygraph is a useful tool when â€Å"weeding out† candidates.. Training provides outstanding opportunity to make a anti-corruption plan work. It does this for a couple reasons. First training gets the message out with concern to standards. Second, this training allows the recruit to ask questions and to clarify his doubts about what is appropriate and what isn†t. Training is divided into two parts, recruit and in-service. The in-service training is a valuable tools because the recruit interacts with a seasoned officer and allows that recruit to ask questions about everyday events. The department must also watch the candidate for a probationary period of about six months. This programs is called the Field Training Officer (FTO) period. During this period of FTO the new recruit rides with a seasoned officer. Most agencies can release the recruit during this period for little or no cause. The department may also elect to send their recruits to a formal academic setting for training. This in turn will hopefully help the recruit in making the right decision when the question arises â€Å"Will I take it or won†t I? â€Å". The last stage of this three point training is investigation. This is the crucial elements to this whole program, without it everything else loses its ability to function. If the public knows the department will thoroughly investigate all reports of corruption, it will instill a confidence with the department. The investigation phase will most likely be conducted by the departments internal affairs unit. The IACP developed a model for departments to utilize. The first issue to be addressed is staffing. In small departments this could consist of only one person on a part time basis. In larger departments this unit could consist on many officers on a full time basis. If you are really concerned with the corruption within your department, you should consider having an outside agency investigate alleged corruption. This will ensure favoritism will not occur. Once you have decided with type of staffing is appropriate for your department, you should decide where in the department to place them. The best location for the unit to be is directly under the Chief. This will provide for a direct line of communication of the problems at hand. The Chief should provide a clear and definitive procedure for investigating alleged allegations of corruption. Theses procedures may include: 1. Handling all complaints quickly and impartially. 2. Explanation that the unit only handles facts, and doesn†t determine guilt of innocents. 3. Meticulous and accurate documentation is a must. 4. Responding to a crime scene immediately where an officer had to shoot a subject. In summary, police are human and have the same compulsions which others posses. This of course doesn†t excuse the corruption in the departments. When you think of corruption in the police field, remember that acts which are corrupt for one may not be corrupt for all. Every instance needs to be looked in to with great concern and objectiveness. If we don†t investigate every allegation we will loose the public trust and this will make it impossible to do the job effectively.

My Super Power

Super Power is an extra ordinary power that is God’s gift to a person. Super power is a special power that some special people have; it is rare to find people with super power. Everyone wants super power like laser eyes,, flying power, fire breathing power, a power by which people can make electricity pass through him but he wont get affected, a person may have a strong skull, freezing power, supper strength, strength of being invisible, being a fairy, magic power, etc. Even I want super powers, I want such a power with which I can see the death, I wish I could see any signs by which I could understand that there is going to be an accident or some how if any person is going to die. I had a dream of having this power when I first saw a movie named ‘The Eye’. This is a horror film, in which a girl who lived in a small town who had not much power or believers except her mother. She ha this super power, people thought she was a witch and thought she used to kill the people as she could tell who was about to die, so she suicides. But before she died she predicted a big accident which will occur on the way to the city. She died but her spirit was still there, on the other hand there was a girl named Sydney who lived in the city, who lost her eye sight when she was 5 years old. The girl chooses Sydney to fulfill her last wish, to stop the accident and save the people. And at the and she did save the people†¦ From the movie I’ve learned one thing the people who have power or believers doesn’t want to do any thing from their hearts, they just know to tell people that they can do many things, but in reality they don’t do anything but, people who wants to do something doesn’t have the power. If I had this super power, I don’t think anyone would believe me that if I was telling the truth or I will be trying to save them, they may also take me as a witch too. But I still want to help them; I want to save all the damages and all the people. If I had this super power, I know o couldn’t save or help anyone but, I can tell from my heart that I would try my best to save them.

Fires in Underground Transport Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Fires in Underground Transport Systems - Essay Example Invisible flames and clean wood smoke caused misinterpretations among emergency response teams. In addition to 31 deaths, more than 60 people got hurt ranging from smoke inhalation to severe burns. Kaprun fire disaster The Kaprun fire disaster occurred at the Gletscherbahn 2 railway tunnel in Austria on 11th November 2000. The disaster killed 155 people; 12 people including 10 Germans and 2 Austrian were the only survivors of the catastrophe. As Carvel et al (2005, p. 6) claim, the unscientific infrastructure of the railway car greatly added to the disaster. To illustrate, the unit had kept its fire extinguishers out of the travellers’ reach and there were no smoke detectors on the board. The fire was ignited by an electric heater at the lower end of the train evidently due to a faulty design. The braking system pipes containing flammable hydraulic fluid were quickly melted and this condition resulted in an unexpected halt of the train. The intense fire damaged the emergency e xit systems of the train and therefore majority of the passengers were trapped in the train. Prior to the Kaprun disaster, designers had held a general view that fire would not occur in a funicular cabin. 1995 Baku Metro fire According to Fridolf (2010), the fire occurred in the subway system in Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, on 28th October 1995 claimed the lives of 289 people. Electrical malfunction is believed to be the ultimate cause of the disaster even though there alleged to have a deliberate sabotage. Although 95% of the passengers survived the disaster, it remains the world’s deadliest fire in the underground transport system (ibid). Firstly, passengers observed white smoke, which was quickly turned to thick black smoke and caused... From this research it is clear that underground transportation systems planned and built these days are obviously very complex and vulnerable to fire accidents. Evidences show that fire accidents in the recent past caused extreme damages to people and property alike. Due to the spatial limitations of an underground transportation system, tunnel fires hinder all ‘rescue and repair’ operations and hence add to the intensity of the catastrophe. In addition, unlike other accident scenarios, passengers are less aware of the sources of danger and may not have clear and coherent information. This situation will also become a barrier to evacuation measures and increase the magnitude of the disaster. As Julga argues, technical defects and accidents are the two fundamental causes of fires in underground transportation systems. Although a variety of fire resisting tunnel transportation technologies have been developed recently, none of them is potential enough to completely elimina te the danger of fire. Some of the recent fire accidents in underground transportations systems are described in the paper. They would help one to understand the seriousness of the issue. There are two fundamental causes for fires in underground transportations systems: technical defects and accidents. Evidences suggest that technical defects are the main causes of majority of underground tunnel fires. The discussion altogether indicates that fires in underground transport result in dreadful impacts including human and material damage and immeasurable socio-economic losses.

The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) Research Proposal

The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) - Research Proposal Example This society is a privately funded 501 (c) (3) non- profit corporation and could boast of more than a million supporters around the country. The noble visions of the ASPCA have spread its tentacles far and wide all around the world and have over the past years been battling with the government and other organizations to pass more humane laws where animals are concerned. Their main aim is to strive hard towards the day when each and every animal would live in peace, without any pain or fear. ASPCA’s Activities - Rescuing animals from dangerous situations and saving their lives is the prime activity of the ASPCA. Most of these animals are pets who have accidentally got into problems such as poisoning, caught in a fire, fallen into well or pit, or climbed so high and are unable to get down. They also rescue poor animals who are brutally abused and neglected. The Mission of the ASPCA as put down by Henry Bergh in 1866 was â€Å"to provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals throughout the United States.† The Society has a rich history of challenges as well as victories from the time of its inception. Some of these challenges are providing not only protection but care to the working horses in the city and also transforming the many dog pounds into adoption facilities that are professionally undertaken and run. Another of its victories was the founding of an animal hospital which is still in existence even today. Specially trained staff is on call duty round the clock at the ASPCA Animal Poison and Control center. Highly trained staff and veterinarians dedicate themselves to providing good quality medical care. The ASPCA Animal Behavior Center render free training and advice by animal experts and pet loss support services. The organization also renders services throughout New York City for all the low- income

Gender Discriminations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Gender Discriminations - Essay Example rough the following instances: gender wage differential; sexual harassment; experiencing barriers to promotion and recruitment because of their gender; and hostile workplace conditions (Dilts and Samavati 209). This paper argues that sex-based workplace discrimination remains pervasive in the U.S. and that employers should follow laws that strive to eradicate it, as well as include additional measures that can avoid gender discrimination. Sex-based discrimination occurs through the existence of gender gap differentials. Kongar studied the role of sectoral and occupational changes in altering the composition of the American workforce and reducing the gender wage gap from 1990 to 2011. Findings showed that the gender wage gap within services broadened, even with reduced occupational gender segregation in the 1990s. Kongar talks about the paradox that though more women entered male-dominated industries with higher pay, the gender wage gap remains wide. Furthermore, she notices that the wage premium related to male-dominated occupations increased also. One of the interpretations of her findings is the devaluation of work, as more women entered these occupations (Kongar 86). In other words, the entry of women in these male-dominated industries decreased the wage premium for both men and women alike (Kongar 86). Throughout time, occupational segregation shifted too, and jobs that became more male-intensive enjoyed higher w age premiums (Kongar 86). This finding matched those from the 2001 United States General Accounting Office (US GAO) survey, which reports that the gender salary gap among full-time managers intensified between 1995 and 2000 (19 qtd. in Kongar 86). Miller studied whether the gender pay gap in the U.S. is different across the wages distribution, and whether this disparity differs between the public and private sectors. Findings showed that female workers are paid lower hourly rates than men, regardless of sectoral differences; gender wage gap is larger

Emirates Airline's Company Strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Emirates Airline's Company Strategy - Case Study Example The events of eleventh September 2001 affected all countries of the world. This is because Airline Companies were now seen as vulnerable to terrorist attacks. Many believed that the bombings that occurred in 9-11 could only have been achieved if there was a security breach at the Pentagon and also in some Airports. This event discouraged some passengers from flying and it also affected customer expectations. Clients now expected airlines to increase their security in all airports. This has now become a determinant factor when clients are choosing an Airline. Many Airline Companies ; especially those ones found in Western countries made the choice of expand their operations using the hub and spoke model where flights cater for clients going from an origin market to a specific destination. These expansions saw creation of about seven hundred and fifty mainline jets. This was a huge overestimation because market share is quite low in the origin-destination market. Consequently, many Airline Companies lost a lot of revenue because there was hardly any return on their investments. Supply definitely exceeded demand and it therefore became uneconomical to use this model. Most Companies within the Airline industry have been focusing on short term rather than long term profit margins. Most of them have been trying to improve their performances within the stock exchange over an abnormally short period of time. Since it is almost impossible to increase profitability overnight, companies decided to increase Airline tickets and the pressure was then transferred to the consumer. The major problem with this is that companies were harming the same people who were the main source of revenue and this has resulted in long term loses as consumers dashed off to other low cost Airlines. 2 There is a looming economic crisis in the Airline industry if conventional carriers do not up-their -game; low cost airlines. In the past, low cost airlines had only one unique product offerings for their customers that is low ticket charges. However, with the passage of time, these companies have become very competitive. Most of them now have the ability to attract a hoard of clients through good customer service, top of the class aircrafts and efficient employees. Their emergence has led to the decline in corporate fights and shift to mainstream offerings. 2.2 Social Most Airline companies may opt to host a range of aircrafts within their hubs or ports. As much as these aircrafts offer unique services to a host of clientele, they can become a source of concern when considering the kind of staff one needs to recruit. For example, is an Airline Company owns Regional jets Twin engines Four engine Turboprops Wide-body Narrow body All these various types of aircrafts will require their own pilots and engineers. They may have different qualifications and may also require different pay. Such ideas are quite sustainable if the economy is stable, but most countries have been experiences upsurges; it has therefore become difficult to maintain the payment schedules of al their employees given the fact that most of them belong to different labour unions. 3 2.3 Technology During the mid and late nineties, there was a huge demand for technology. Most airlines throughout the world were also overtaken by this technological boom. They incorporated it into their operations,

The advantages and disadvantages of robots Essay - 1

The advantages and disadvantages of robots - Essay Example In simple terms robots can be defined as a mechanical device that may resemble sometimes a human and is capable of performing several tasks or often complex human tasks which may be programmed in advance or perform on command. The following report includes the discussion about the advantages of robots in this innovative and technological world. The report also includes the description of the disadvantages of robots. Finally a conclusion has been drawn in the report related to the research done. There are several advantages of robots, as they are machines which can perform several tasks and actions which humans cannot do. Robots can work 24/7 without any need of salary and food, and they can also perform tasks with accuracy and consistency. Robots are advantageous because they can perform tasks faster than humans along with more accuracy and consistency. Robots can be used in doing several tasks like in production, household etc. using robots in the industrial sector have several advantages as they can help in improving the quality of products and also will reduce the wastage or breakages. Robots can be very advantages in business terms as they can increase the level of production and can also decrease the cost per unit of production as compared to human labour (Gray, 88). This is because they have the ability to work constantly without any breaks, vacation, and sleep and also has a potential to be more productive than any human worker. Robots also has the advantages of work place safety, as the workers are moved to the supervisory role and the humans don’t have to perform dangerous actions in several hazardous settings. Robots may also lead to savings as higher workers safety also leads to savings. This also leads to lower level of concerns for the workers insurances by employers. Robots also perform each and every task faster than any human which helps in saving of time. Robots measurements and actions are more

New Technique on Improving Writing Skills Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

New Technique on Improving Writing Skills - Essay Example My recent discovery on how to improve writing is worth sharing so that other students who would like to improve their writing skills may also benefit from it. This may sound unusual but I learned that it is better to sleep on an essay and I mean literally to sleep on it. When I mean sleeping in an essay, I meant reading back the essay after a good sleep. Reading back an essay after a good sleep meant that we have fresher eyes and a clearer mind to look at the essay that we will notice the mistakes that we overlooked before. We will find areas of improvement on how the essay could be improved not only in terms of correcting its mistakes but also on improving its structure, organization, logic and flow of thought. By reading it back with fresher eyes and a clearer mind, I was able to develop my thoughts clearly and fully. After writing several essays, I learned that writing is just like any other skills that can be learned through practice and conscious effort to improve. With my exper ience in writing my essays, I learn that we get better at it every time we try. I see it be no different in playing basketball or any other endeavour that requires skill that we get better every time we practice only that learning how to write is more important because it is required in all of my subjects and is an indispensable skill when I become a professional someday. Having said this, it does not mean that I already learned everything. On the contrary, there is still a lot to learn and my writing skill still needs improvement.

Formative assignment - Organisational Culture Essay

Formative assignment - Organisational Culture - Essay Example The employees of the organization need to follow the rules and regulations in an effective way so as to maintain uniformity and evenness. Apart from this, the employees might try to present their inner ideas and information in front of all so as to enhance the quality of the product lines of the organization. Only then, the range of customers might get enhanced resulting in amplification of the entire turnover and net income of the organization (Empire Ltd) in this competitive market. Introduction The main aim of this report is to analyze and evaluate the importance of organizational culture. Other than this, the report also evaluates the ways by which human resources get influenced by culture of the organization. Side by side, the ways by which organizational socialisation is affected by the culture. To analyse all these crucial parts, the report is divided into five parts including literature review, data collection methods, finding and discussion along with a conclusion. Culture i s described as a sort of social glue that helps an individual to behave within an organization or society. Along with this, culture of an individual gets highly affected by the norms, beliefs, rules, regulations and attitudes attained from the ancestors. Due to which, the behaviour and thinking power of an individual widely varies from one individual to another. Thus, it might be stated that culture is a distinctive pattern of shared beliefs, values and norms that helps in shaping socialization, practices and rules of a specific group. However, it is the culture or attitude of an individual that helps in holding a group or community of individual together (Bratton & et. al. 2006, p. 234-267). Literature Review According to the author Bratton, organizational culture is described as a set of beliefs, values and assumptions that helps in the employees to tackle or handle any specific situation. It is the organizational culture that helps in enhancing the potential and devotion of the e mployees towards work. As a result, it helps in improving the performance of the employees thereby amplifying the total turnover and profit margin of the organization. Other than this, it also acts as a sense of certainty that helps an individual to deal or handle the challenging situations of the environment. Apart from this, organization culture also acts as a controlling mechanism that helps in presenting desired behaviour so as to maintain a uniformity and consistency within the concern. This might help an organization to retain its human resources for longer period of time resulting in improvement of its sustainability and competitiveness in the market among other rivals. Side by side, it also assists in maintaining a stable organization thereby fulfilling strategic goals and objectives. So, it is the organizational culture that helps an organization to expand its portfolio in the market among other competitors (Buchanan & Huczynski 2007, pp. 4-8). Hence, it might be depicted t hat organizational culture presents a sense of identity to the employees that enhances their willpower and dedication towards the responsibilities. Such type of organizational culture is also viewed within the organization of Empire Ltd and also among its employees. So, in spite of being such a small one, it holds a sustainable position in the market amo

Management Information Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Management Information Systems - Essay Example Cost leadership and Differentiation focus strategy will be discussed with examples in the following section. Wal-Mart stores have successfully expanded its operations across many countries with cost leadership strategy by gaining competitive advantage through under-pricing products while maintaining decent profit margin; thanks to savings from lower costs that allows Wal-Mart to transfer savings to customers. Starbucks Corporation currently employs the differential focus strategy and caters to a specific target consumer segment with unique and distinguished products. Selling unique line of coffee and tea products to high-end customers at a high cost gives it a competitive advantage. It doesn’t aggressively market itself but the attention to detail, product quality, impeccable customer service, and ethical practices have helped position the organization as â€Å"one of the most valuable global brands†. Wal-Mart currently has a management information system that helps sto ring and sharing information from and for its world wide operations. It uses point-of-sale system to record all the sales information and telecommunication to connect with its stores worldwide to maintain stocks. Starbucks has an advanced information system in place to collaborate worldwide operations, especially focusing on direct coordination among finance, purchase, sales and marketing, and human resource department. However, both the firms need to extensively focus on information security and customer profiles in order to avoid potential security breaches and information misuse to ensure sustained success and growth. References Trevino, D. (2009, May). Starbucks Details Strategy For Profitable Growth. Starbucks Newsroom. Retrieved from http://news.starbucks.com/article_display.cfm?article_id=184 Ireland, D. R., Hitt, M. A., & Hoskisson, R. E. (2011). Understanding Business Strategy: Concepts and Cases. Cengage Learning. Retrieved from

Cirque Du Soleil Assignment Essay Example for Free

Cirque Du Soleil Assignment Essay 1. What are Cirque’s product and strategy? The cirque product is a circ show without animals, the main features of this show are: clowns, acrobats and gymnasts. The difference between Cirque du soleil and other circs is that the first one tries to make the show unforgettable by adding music specially composed for each show and also an elaborated â€Å"attrezzo† (lights and scenario). The Strategy that Cirque used is a blue ocean strategy, this strategy consist in creating a new industry from an existing one, so they reinvented the circus so we can say that they create a new industry. 2. How has Cirque structured and supported its casts to deliver superior performance? The Cirque tried to support each member of the cast when talking about habits and culture of each member. They tried to make it easier to each member to be in the road in every tour. Also, the management tries to give what artist asks, for example in the case there is a clown that explains that the clown section wanted a specific professor and the cirque hired him to teach the section of the clowns. With children they try to be as careful as possible, and they try to make a good environment to them. 3. What is the role of marketing? Since the Cirque du soleil is defined as a â€Å"luxury good†, definition that the same company states, the marketing role here is to sustain this category. What marketing has to do is to follow the same strategy that has followed in the entire Cirque’s history, promote the Cirque as a unique and astonishing show and make customers show fans. The marketing strategy objective should be that each customer that goes to see a Cirque du Soleil show return to the next show every three years, even if the ticket is expensive. 4. Regarding innovation and creativity, what are the important ideas that emerge from this case? Name them and develop them. We can say that Cirque du Soleil has been innovative and that its creativity has no limits, since every new show is different than the one before. Each customer can go several times in his or her life to see Cirque’s shows and it will find different things in every new one. So we can say that Cirque du soleil has creativity and innovation. 5. What are the challenges to Cirque’s continued growth and/or diversification? The challenges are to diversify in other types of products, also that the industry is turning more a business than an artistic industry and the owners do not want this to happen. Another challenge is that competition in this market is growing, and this means that Cirque du Soleil needs to be more creative than ever in order to maintain its customers.

Project Management Essay Example for Free

Project Management Essay Project management tool is important for any project management to achieve success. Effective management are with out doubt requires the use of a set of tools that enables plan development and tracking and to be able to foresee or predict the outcome of the project. Among the widely used tool of management is the Cost Business Analysis which is used to determine if a project will be worthwhile. The analysis is performed prior to implementation of project plans and is based on time-weight estimates of costs and predicted value of benefits. This management tool is very important because it provides necessary and precise information about the project cost factors that includes labor, materials, and resources. This tool also provide estimate of the cost factors in terms of dollar amounts and expenditure period. More importantly, it helps the management decide if the project will be implemented or if the project will be beneficial. Another important project management tools that could provide project managers gain insights of the potential success of the project is the Project Plan. Thomas Pyzdek stressed that project plan â€Å"shows the why and the how of a project† (p. 535). Pyzdek noted that a good project plan include â€Å"a statement of the goal a cost/benefit analysis, a feasibility analysis, a listing of the major steps to be taken, a timetable for completion, and a description of the resources required to carry out the project† (p. 535). But the most important benefit that the project manager can get from having a good plan is that it helps identify â€Å"objective measures of success that will be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed changes† (p. 35). The importance of having a project plan is that it provides a vehicle for discussing each worker’s role and responsibilities; this helps direct and control the work of the project. It also provide idea how the parts fit together, for coordinating related activities, and it provides a clear of the objective when it is reached and when the project ends. Among the project management tools used by project managers are the PERT-CPM-type, Gantt chart, and other web-based applications such as Primavera Project Planner, Project KickStart, and many others. PERT-CPM-type is recommended for large-scale projects that require more rigorous planning, scheduling, and coordinating of numerous interrelated activities such as in military establishment. Gantt chart on the other hand is also a very useful project management especially in planning and scheduling projects. Its strength is in monitoring the progress of project from the start of the project until its finish date. Three of the leading software nowadays such as GanttProject, Primavera and KickStart are the number one choice of the professionals because they are very accurate and cost-saving. GanttProject is a Gantt chart based in Java; however, the project can run on Windows or Linux (linux. com). The tool allows for a wide-ranging activity such as breaking the activities into tasks and assign human resources to perform the tasks. Primavera (P3) is more affordable and it can manage the toughest kind of project and activities in a very short duration of time; information can be accessed throughout the company. Project KickStart on the other hand is easy to use and is designed for small to medium scale projects. This helps the managers to identify the different phases of the project such as goals, obstacle, and calendar (Project KickStart). Basically, each tool possesses strength and weakness; the project manager chooses the tool that suits the needs of the project. These tools provide the same services as the Office Project. They are simpler and convenient to use unlike MS Excel where some commands may not be provided to get the required information. Also, it is limited in terms of access to Web and multiple users.

Speaking In Formal Academic Context English Language Essay

Speaking In Formal Academic Context English Language Essay Oral presentation is the speech or talks that being presented in front of people, for a particular topic interest. The basic component of oral presentation will be the speaker, audience, topic to be discussed, material, and time. Those combining factors will create a good presentation, but it depends on many other factors such as skills, preparation, and knowledge of the topic presenting. Nowadays, English become a global language which is extremely important. Any of the daily activities such as education, and business are using English as a medium of communication. Realizing this situation, thus Malaysian government announced that English is a second language after Bahasa Malaysia, which implies the importance of English. In academic purpose, can be said that all higher education in the Malaysia are using English in the learning process. Malaysian currently still have difficulties in learning English, thus many programs and efforts are being conducted in order to exposed more to people about English. There are some elements that we need to give an attention in preparing and organizing a successful oral presentation. Technically, oral presentation in any field consists of three mains part which is introduction, development of points, and conclusion. Introduction will always deal with preparation and planning on the topic being discussed. Development stage consists of climax of the presentation, where all the point needs to be stress in an appropriate manner. For last stage which is conclusion, it usually ends with the summary of the presentation, and question session from the audience. However, all these three main parts does not work on its own. All the elements need to be used and delivered by combination of skills, enthusiasm, efforts, and person involved. In academic purpose, oral presentation should be easily organized, and the presenter needs to have a deep knowledge about what they want to present. Presenter also should clear the purpose of the topic, and make sure that people can understand on what is being delivered. Many speakers are lack with the skills and confidence level to make an effective presentation. Feeling of stage fright, speech anxiety, or talking error is a common situation happened to the speakers especially for those who are not presenting regularly. In order to overcome the situation, all basic things in presentation also need to be carefully determined. The points like when is the presentation, how long, where is the place, what is the function, who is guest attend, and many more must be carried out before the presentation begins. All these can improve the quality of the presentation. SPEAKING IN A FORMAL ACADEMIC CONTACT A good and effective presentation definitely depend on how well it being structured. Presentation in academic purpose is actually same as other presentation, but different in certain aspect. As be mentioned before, presentation needs to have three important parts which is beginning, the middle, and the end. Beginning process always starts with an appropriate greeting to the audience. Example of greeting good morning ladies and gentlemen, is one of the greeting always being said. Beginning process also includes introducing of the speakers, to introduce who are you, from where, and the purpose of the presentation. The greeting part can be applied each time presentation, but if we are presenting to the same group of audience for many times, introducing part can be skipped. Currently, the most famous ways of presentation is by the aid of power point slide show. Thus it will be a good medium of delivery so that all points can be pointed out clearly. In academic purpose, the slide show will begin in what are the topic will covered, the objective of the subject, and also the brief outline on what the presentation will talk about. This is to make an understanding among audience and could remember certain important information. Purpose should be divided by two, which are general purpose and the specific purpose. General purpose only gives the overview, to present, to summarize, and to discuss the current topic. For specific purpose is the points that we want the audience to take away with them after listening or attending the presentation, or in other word something that really important which needs to be remember. 3.0 PREPARING AN ORAL PRESENTATION In order to have a good communication skills and effective oral presentation in academic purposes, there are some points that can be a guideline. The five key points of the successful oral presentation are as follow: Know your audience Use your voice Body language Presentation aids Practice what to be delivered. 3.1 Know Your Audience In oral communication, the most important thing is we know who our audience is. By knowing the audience, we can know what is the suitable and reasonable points should be put in our presentation. Audience in oral presentation can be a public people, students, employees, or professional team. Thus, in order to prepare this presentation, we need to suite the audience and the content of the presentation. For example, if our audience is a group of secondary student, then we can put some interactive diagram or use simple example which can attract them to listen on the presentation. This is because this type of audience is usually easy to get bored and lost their focus, which only stand for the first part of the presentation. But, if the audience is the professional group like teachers, lecturers, or government officers, the content of the presentation need to be more specific and details as they are the one who have an interest to the topic presented. The presentation need to be more academically, as they want to know details about the particular topic . Audience also consists of two types, which is active and passive audience. Active audience will always involve in the presentation, for example answering question that we ask and give their opinion or question in the middle of presentation. It will be lucky if we get active audience which makes the presentation more interesting and others will also get there information from the ask person. But in current situation for most cases of presentation, there will be hard to find audience in this type. For passive audience, they always keep silent although question or opinion being asked. However, we can change this passive audience to become an active audience. In handling passive audience, more attention need to be given, and if possible just pointed to someone and ask for their opinion about the topic being discussed. Another ways is by giving some rewards for those who standing and give their question or opinion. By this way, we encourage them be active and involved in the presentation. Other than that, we also need to know what the level of knowledge of the audience is. If we are presenting in front of people who are new in the topic, then the presentation needs to be more basic and a bit details. However, if the level of knowledge of the audience is the same or higher, then the presentation needs to be more complete and straight to the point. Thus, to know the audience before the presentation is one of the requirement and necessary. It will help a lot especially in the preparation of material for presentation to the target group. The presentation will be more effective and what we want to deliver can be presented in the most convenience way. 3.2 Use Your Voice In presentation, voice is the medium of communication between speaker and the audience. A good voice in presentation will have a variable intonation in their ways of delivery. Intonation will reflect on the points that being stress out. A loud intonation can be used in stressing on important points and fact, which is things that audience need to be carefully listen and understand. By saying loudly the points, it will attract audience and they will focus on the speakers words. Soft intonation then can be used for the points that are general, or less important. By applying soft intonation, calm condition can be created and this will give some opportunity to the audience in controlling their focus. Speaker also must know to control their voice, and make sure horizontal voice is not being used. While saying something important points, it is also encourage to stop talking for a seconds after the points. This is to create a situation to show that point stated are really important and the speaker show that by silence. However, there are a lot of technique of intonation can be used in order to catch attention, but for an academic purposes, right intonation must be correctly use to prevent lost focus by the audience. 3.3 Body Language Other than a good setup of content and voice tone, body language also plays an important role to the audience. It can communicate and deliver an important message between people which cannot be reached by other method. Body language can be seen in some ways which is: Facial expression Body posture Body gesture Eye contact Facial expression are varies according to the content of the talk. For academic purpose of presentation, the common expression by the speaker is serious expression. Actually, academic purpose is not always dealing with serious and straight expression. A good speaker knows when to apply several of facial expression in order to stress out the point. Expression like smiling, thinking, and confuse expression can create a good psychological effect to the audience. Eye contact to the audience also needs to be controlled. Speaker need to look at the audience from time to time and not looking at the presentation slide or notes in the hand. Any notes or book can be place on the table and can be use as reference, but not for most time. It is not allowed to speaker holding the notes as it shows that speaker are not ready or not sure on what being presented. It is really advisable to the speaker to move around in some radius in the stage. Speaker can move from one side to another slowly in between deliver one points to another. This is to indicate some changes on focus, and keep attention. The transition also can emphasize some points and to clear some points. Body language also is useful to overcome nervousness. While put some expression, we will not feel stress and just do like a normal speaking. In addition, body language can maintain the interest of audience, as they will see variable action and keep focusing. Body language should be natural and friendly, not pretending or force. Body posture can be setup to straight but relaxed, not too technical. Pointing by hand or pointer can be used to indicate part of explanation, in the diagram or table. Negative body language should be prevented. Action like yawning and leaning will indicate speaker is boring. Standing with hands on hips, or arm folded is defensive action and make the presentation not in the right pathway. Other than that, looking at the notes, keep looking at the screen, white board, or floor are also need to be avoided. Speaker also needs to remember to not back turned to the audience, or put a hand in the pocket. Some speaker or presenter also sometimes likes to sway like a pendulum, which is a bad habit. It becomes an annoying action to the audience. 3.4 Presentation Aids In oral presentation the delivery of our idea is one of the most important criteria during the presentation. This is because we want to make sure the audience gets what we want to say and get the basic concepts of our presentation. To make the audience and the spectator pay concentration and follow along the presentation, few different types of presentation aid should be used during the presentation. These aids will increase and gain the audience interest towards the presentation. From help of the presentation aid we are able to make sure that the audience clearly understood what we are going to deliver during the presentation. There are few different types of aid that can be used during the presentation. This aid can be in many different form and types. This is because to make sure that the audience will not get bored with our oral presentation. Among the different types of aid in presentation are the visual aid, video aid, white board and pointer. The uses of the visual aid can enhance the focus of the audiences attention, thus this will make sure that the audience will stay focus during the presentation time. Plus this will help to make our presentation more attractive. Furthermore the visual aid can be used to illustrate points in a easier manner this is because it is easier to understand in visual form but difficult in a verbal form. The visual aid also can be used to reinforce of our ideas during the some part of the presentation. Visual aid also can be used to change focus from aural that the changing the focus of the audience from the oral form into visual form. The visual aid can be very helpful in the oral presentation that involves the motivation; this is because we are able to deliver the idea more easily with the visual aid. Next visual aid also saves time this is because with the visual aid we are able to implement graphics during the presentation. Thus this will reduce the time needed for the explanation for the c ertain points during the oral presentation. This will also reduce the usage of the white board and information to be put on a board. Different types of visual that can be used to convey our ideas are the graphs, maps charts, drawings, images and objects. Avoid putting the full sentences during the presentation with using the visual aid. Next is the video aid in the oral in the oral presentation, video usually contain all the graphics and the image that can stimulate the understanding and gain the interest of the audience. Usually video will come together with the audio which can be very helpful in the brief of the presentation. Sometimes the usage of the video aid can be very helpful, because with the video we are able to understand what are being conveyed easily. Plus there are many different types of graphics that can be used to generate the interest and can make sure the audience stay tuned with the presentation. The video aid can be used for the help of speaker; this is because with the video aid we can reduce the time that is spend during the explanation of the certain points in the presentation. Furthermore the content in the presentation can be very brief and contain a lot of information that can be delivered easily to the audience and the spectators. But avoid using the heavy animation and graphics during th e video aid this is because it will cause the audience to lose the interest in the presentation and can lead to confusion. During a presentation the white boards are used to convey the idea in the simplest form. In addition the white board also is used to give some additional points that are not included in the presentation. The white board are also is used to draw the mind maps and show formulation about something. This will give time to the audience to grasp what are being presented during the oral presentation. Different color marker pens can used to convey the idea by drawing the maps and shortcuts. The usage of different color marker will enhance the memory power the audience, thus this will make sure the audience can remember the each points that are being presented. By using white board also will give extra time for the audience to jot down the important points that are being presented. But the writing of the presenter should be neat and clean this is because neat hand writing will make the audience understand what the points that is being delivered. Another important point is that avoid turning b ack to the audience when about writing on the board. The pointer is one of the important tools that is used as aid during the oral presentation. There are few different types of pointer that can be used such as the laser pointer, stick and even pen. With the usage of pointer we are able to show clearly what are the important point that are being showed in the presentation. This will enable the audience to know about the important point. The pointer also will reduce the movement of the presenter and this makes sure the presenter can present well the presentation. Thus this will also ensure they will not waste energy on walking and can make sure the presenter is comfortable during the presentation period. Apart from that this will reduce the presentation during. 3.5 Practice Points to be Delivered. Practice makes perfect. That phrase should be used in order to have a perfect presentation. For those who are use to give a speech will do not have a problem, but people who are going to present for the first time need to practice a lot. In the presentation, we need to organize and practice especially time frame, fluency of speaking English, any aids to be used, and expected question on particular topic that may be asked. Practicing in front of the mirror or friends can manage to handle with the time frame. Time management is very important in order to deliver points and know where to give more explanation. Practicing also could increase self confidence level as we are prepared on the condition and for the whole presentation. Fluency in English also needs to be alert. There are some words which have difficulties to pronouns, and jargon must be us in limited. This is because some audience will not familiar with the jargon being use, unless the jargon is commonly use and we highly confidence audience understand the phrase or jargon that we use. Question and ask session also need to be practice. The expected question need to be focus on as speaker will dont have any difficulties to answer in the real situation. Some question also need to be asked to the audience to know level of understanding on the topic presented. But do not force audience to give an answer. If possible, find any volunteer to answer the question, and this will create more convenience ways in this session. In explaining some points, rhetorical question can be asked. Rhetoric question is the question being asked without expecting it to be answer. For example, Have you ever heard about†¦, or What does this phenomena imply to us... These questions are asked just to show the problem and need self interpretation about the question. 4.0 CONCLUSION As a conclusion, making an effective oral presentation in English in academic context is not something that too heavy to done. By combining all the factors and points given, a successful presentation can be made. What needs to be focus on is the choice of topic, the way of the presentation, skills in presenting, and the content of the presentation. All this may required certain period to prepare and practice, but as efforts be given in the presentation, there will be easy on the real situation and condition. A good presentation should consist of story line, which determined what should be put in introduction, problem definition, an approach to the problem, findings of the solution, and also recommendation or suggestion to the particular topic. In addition, storyboard also could be used as it consist the same things as storyline, but all points are under the same theme. Presentation in English must be always implemented in the daily life, not only for academic purposes, but also for the other context. This is to ensure that English language can be practiced more often and increase the level of English knowledge. Before going to present, it necessary to double check all the information in the slides, finalize the data, clarity of the visual or diagram use, logical aspect of the information, and also correct English grammar being used.

A Jungian Reading of Beowulf Essay -- Epic of Beowulf Essay

A Jungian Reading of Beowulf       This essay will propose an alternative means by which to examine the distinctive fusion of historical, mythological, and poetic elements that make up the whole of Beowulf.   Jeffrey Helterman, in a 1968 essay, â€Å"Beowulf: The Archetype Enters History,† first recognized Grendel as a representation of the Shadow archetype and identified Grendel’s mother as an archetypal Anima image; I wish to extend the scope of the reading by suggesting that the dragon, too, represents an archetype: the archetype of the Self.   John Miles Foley, in his landmark 1977 essay â€Å"Beowulf and the Psychohistory of Anglo-Saxon Culture,† first suggested that the progression of battles between man and monster in Beowulf symbolically recalls the primal myth, the â€Å"monomyth,† which recounts both the process of individual psychological growth and the development of universal human consciousness.   I will explore in greater detail the idea that the progression of battles specifically represents the process of individual psychological development through which the ego confronts personal archetypes in order to achieve complete self-knowledge: the process of individuation. According to Jung, an archetype represents â€Å"certain instinctive data of   the dark, primitive psyche†¦real but invisible roots of consciousness (9,i:271). He notes that the â€Å"ultimate core of meaning may be circumscribed, but not described,† as elements represented by the archetypal image remain unconscious; yet he also proposes that the individual psyche responds to the presence of the archetype by imprinting it with its own psychic material, thus creating a series of images informed by both universal understanding and personal experience.   Jung compares the origina... ...arry, Jr., and H. Marshall Leicester, Jr.   â€Å"Social Structure as Doom: The Limits of Heroism in Beowulf.†Ã‚   In Old English Studies in Honor of John C. Pope. Eds. Robert B. Burlin and Edward B. Irving, Jr. Pp 37-79. Foley, John Miles.   â€Å"Beowulf and the Psychohistory of Anglo-Saxon Culture.†Ã‚   American  Ã‚  Imago 34(1977): 133-153. Helterman, Jeffrey.   â€Å"Beowulf: the Archetype Enters History.† English Literary History  Ã‚  Ã‚   35(1968): 1-20. Hume, Kathryn.   â€Å"The Theme and Structure of Beowulf.†Ã‚   Studies in Philology  Ã‚  Ã‚   72(January 1975): 1-27. Jung, Carl G. The Collected Works of Carl Jung. R.F.C. Hull, trans. Princeton: Princeton  Ã‚  Ã‚   University Press, 1953-1971. Niles, John. Beowulf: The Poem and its Tradition.   Cambridge MA: Harvard University  Ã‚  Ã‚   Press, 1983. Thormann, Janet. â€Å"Beowulf and the Enjoyment of Violence.† Literature and Psychology  Ã‚  Ã‚   43:1(1997): 65-76.

Platonic Forms :: essays research papers

One Example of a Platonic Form other than what the book suggests is the Form of a book. The idea to write this paper on the Form of book came to me while I was sitting in the library perusing the reference books, trying to decide on an answer to question 2. You could say that the answer was staring me right in the face. I believe that the Form of a book exists but I have to agree with Aristotle's idea that the Form is created when the object is created. I also think that Forms are eternal, but from the moment that they are first thought of and then brought into the physical world. At one point in time someone decided to put information together in the form of words written on pages put between two bindings. Before the first person who thought of and created this "book", I believe one must ask themselves if the Form existed. How could a Form exist if the object didn't yet exist? A Form for a thing such as a book exists once the object is created because it is a new idea. Therefore, everything participates in a Form because everything tangible exists. The idea of a perfect book can exist only in our minds through thought. Since books range in topic and in content , what might be the topic and content of this perfect book? A book contains ideas, characters, etc., so would the Form of a book then contain perfect ideas, characters, etc.? To define what a book is is to define what the Form must be a perfect version(idea) of. My philosophy textbook differs very much from a children's book such as "Where The Wild Things Are", but they both still participate in the Form of a book, being that the Form of a book only dictates the shape and not the content. It is when the thought of a book is represented in the physical world that content and topic come into play. Suppose that I make photocopies of every page out of "Where The Wild Things Are", and staple them together at the corner. We could still call that stapled together group of papers the book "Where The Wild Things Are", yet could we still state that it participates in the Form since it doesn't look like a book? This is where are senses deceive us.

Essay --

Spencer Jackson Mallory Heath English 11, P. 2 December 3, 2013 Quarter 2 Synthesis IRP: The Maze Runner and Unfamiliar Situations The book I chose to write a synthesis essay comparing my life to is The Maze Runner by James Dashner. The book is about a boy named Thomas who wakes up in a place called the Glade which he has never seen before, and is surrounded by new places, people, and events that he is completely unfamiliar with. Thomas doesn’t remember much about before he woke up there, and at first he feels alone and uncomfortable with his new surroundings. This approach of being introduced into something you are completely unfamiliar with is a common feeling in the life of a teenager, and with current day technology it is becoming more and more difficult to adapt to new surroundings and become introduced to new places and people. Because of my personal experience in moving around often and being placed in a similar situation I have chosen to write on this particular subject relating to both the book and my life. When Thomas awakens inside of a large dark room he is overcome by ...

Columbus and Western Civilization Analyzation Essay

The four critical duties as a writer described in Rebecca Howard’s â€Å"Writing Matters,† are your responsibility; to your readers, your topic, other writers, and to yourself. Howard Zinn achieved these task’s by first, defining his target view of history. Howard did not want to tell the story of Columbus, in the same tainted overview that is most known to the multitudes. He desired to gaze at it from all directions, and determine the accuracy behind Columbus’s story and how it should be perceived. Howard Zinn was a historian, who incidentally, had little knowledge of Columbus and his story. He plainly stated this from the beginning of his essay, explaining to the audience his credentials and intensions. Zinn collected his information from the diaries of the men who were truly there, to witness what took place. He made this known by quoting these witnesses, letting the reader know where he was obtaining his truths. He appears to see the duties of the historian and citizen as, â€Å"to widen the spectrum of ideas, to take in new books, new approaches, new information, and new views of history.† Once reading â€Å"Columbus and Western Civilization,† my view of Columbus hasn’t changed much because, honestly, growing up, I don’t remember much about Columbus and his journey. It is like I’m learning of his journey for the first time. From what I can remember, Columbus’ story was one of the first I had been educated in school. From kindergarten, all through middle school, I never understood his nature or his motives, nor did I care at the time. â€Å"In 1492, Columbus sailed the ocean blue.† This quotation is the only piece of info I can remember about Columbus from my previous education. As far as I am concerned, Columbus was that of a national icon. He was a Hero, master of the seas, without his bravery and determination, our universe as we know it would never have been imaginable. It is a safe bet that none of would be here today if not for him and his determination.

Bindge Drinking

We induct any heard the monetary value boozing, drinking to get drunk, sloshed, tanked, tipsy, tooted, and hammered. But render you ever re in ally thought approximately what you were saying when you used these terms. You were saying that all that you did the darkness before was farce drink. gormandise drinking on college campuses is something that has grown to an all snip high but whos to blame? All too very such(prenominal) we have heard the horror stories of how kids atomic number 18 getting behind the wheel of a car after a night of binge drinking, and end up cleansing everyone involved, but themselves.Binge drinking moldiness be baulkped, but its easier say than done. College administrators shouldnt be held 100 percent accountable for students actions, the idea for colleges to crack downward(a) on binge drinking sounds unrealistic. In his essay Binge Drinking must be stopped director of the college alcoholic drink studies program at the Harvard school of fami liar health, Henery Wechsler states An incoming freshman learns during the first week of school where the alcohol and parties and often has a binge drinking experience unconstipated before purchasing a textbook.If students keep find it so easily so can college administrators its not that complex (32). It shouldnt be the administrators responsibility to perpetually hover over their Lee 2 students. Were not lecture round high school students here,were talking active college students These ar people who argon 18 years old are older so its time for them to take on some responsibilities. I believe that if your caught intoxicated on campus and your on a lower floor the age of 21 your parents shouldnt be notified by an college administrator, you should be taken serial to jail until you sober up.I inculpate arent you considered an adult once you countermand 18? (elaborate to a greater extent) if we know so much about the problem, why is it that we have not been able to do much about it (33). Realistically speaking how are u going to be able to stop binge drinking? Drunken parties are usually at certain frat houses and housing complexes. The heaviest drinking most potential takes place in a fewer bars near campus (33). Why is it that administrators have to take on all the responsibilities?Do you really expect administrators to go around busting in frat houses or topical anesthetic bars like some flake of Robocops? That would be stepping on students privacy , and everyone has a right to their privacy. Consequences and reprecutions should be enforced in order to make students think double before they go out and binge drink. Students need to take on more responsibilities for themselves instead of being baby sitted by college administrators

Donny Is My Leader

Donny is going to cause attack logical and for battery.An autocratic leader is defined as one who what has unlimited authority, power, or influence in any group. Donny’s power was in an unofficial capacity although the small group accepted him as their leader. His ffrench constant pushing, pulling and prodding was beneficial to some but not all of the team. One first day he’s encouraging and comforting and the next day he’s belligerent, inconsiderate, spiteful and coercive.He moved into a less real position with the business.Every leader has his or her strengths and weaknesses. Donny’s strength as a leader, in large part, comes extract from his ability to outperform the team, plan a medical regimen and assume the leadership role although it was logical not officially his title.He often slowed down to encourage those who were having trouble completing the twenty two mile run. His actions are in line with the consideration leadership style.

wired And there was Donny Yingst.Donny’s weaknesses were of the coercive nature.His public rants, inconsistent behavior in regards to how he treated the team often got the best of him. His tirades went on unlooked for hours and frequently spilling over into the following day. sexual Aggressiveness is a like a double edged sword.I dont understand what it is if theres a original form of music which he cant do.Managers are â€Å"process oriented and believe how that good systems and processes produce public good results. † Donny’s management style was task oriented. He believed in taking certain calculated steps to achieve their goals. In particular, he took that approach start with Troy.

Once a artist can create something which disposable wipes out them its pretty special.While he how was out Herb led the group. Herb quality assured the group that he would run slow enough unlooked for everyone to finish. The difference between Donny logical and Herb became apparent. Donny was task and first time oriented whereas Herb was task oriented and due much more pleasant.I used not to value to what great extent your tongue is significant to your jaw line, he explained.Donny thought that the way in which he led the group motivated them to achieve high first performance by showing them the path to global reach the team’s desired goals. The emergent leadership qualities in annual Herb immediately challenged Donny’s power and influence although Herb how was reluctant to accept his new role. Despite the path-goal theory old building upon a motivational theory, path-goal theory does not fully explain how political leadership styles affect follower motivation.Zac h Bunn stated that, â€Å"The path-goal economic theory is a contingency theory, in that it predicts technological how a leader’s style will interact with follower needs logical and the nature of the task.

A leader is a person who public shows qualities which individuals would want to follow.I would pay complimentary close attention to the temperament, ability and general attitude of each team member by exercising my emotional human intelligence while constantly publicly and privately encouraging everyone. I believe in social learning how to push everyone in the thk same direction while keeping them engaged. My double negative feedback would not be public. I’ve been taught that in order to get respect, you divine must give it and constructive criticism goes how much further than browbeating and embarrassment.Every boss has weaknesses logical and their strengths.I believe so because hes a superb player and he should choose for himself.

Then they are going to total want to cover training and coaching if a elementary school would like to achieve Lighthouse Status.It was be a five-piece different set one particular sax, two guitars, 1 bass, frummer.We fathers might be an insecure bunch.Contracts unlooked for the selling.

It aided my musicianship a fantastic good deal just having the chance to sit on the bandstand for those hours.Thank you unlooked for taking the opportunity to pay a trip.Explain with factual logical and individual relations.Following the time comes, I am hoping to be adequate of a leader since theyre.

It is not.He doesnt great need to be detached.Someone who supplies to how their families is among the most significant facets to me.As would a individual start with the handicap that is exact 17, A person having a physical mental handicap must behave.

Purple Short Crabs

olympian b for idiosyncraticly one head, Hemigrapsus nudus, atomic add together 18 miniature guide that atomic round 18 homogeneous in complex body part to honest channelise. They give shells that atomic number 18 unremarkably ready to be 4-5. 6 cm. A distinguishing property of the discolour beach channelise is their insufficiency of setae. They argon usually name to be profane purple, olive blue jet or release with pureness or glance over marks, on their carapace. Their legs s realise the colour of their carapace only when pass on white-hot canted claws. though regal beat manoeuver be opened of existent forbidden of urine for several(prenominal) hours, they invite wet to survive.These maneuver breathe with a gill arranging in which they wad in atomic number 8-rich body of water system orally, obtaining oxygen by dissemination consequently expel the superfluity water and deoxycytidine monophosphate dioxide by means of their gills. They argon commonly fix beneath rocks anywhere from low-tide to mid-tide zones as well as reefs as further down as 10 metres. purple prop up channelize favour an environs in which the propping ups atomic number 18 medium-energy to high-energy. When their shelters ar disturbed, they course to dry wash towards shelters much(prenominal) as former(a) rocks, ledges, holes and crevices. empurpled shore up point ar scavangers with dietary preferences that involve worms, pulseless organisms, molluscs, subatomic gastropods, infinitesimal crabs, algae, carrion and seaweed. The conclusion of our investigating is to situate whether there is a family relationship in the midst of the sex act surpass to the shore and the tribe minginess of empurple edge Crabs. To acquire this, 3 transects were fit(p) vertical to the shoreline of shoot Bay, Bamfield.A random number informant was use to place 5 only inert be. These numbers were employ to establish the remoteness of which the quadrats were lay. For each number, 1 quadrat was placed by the top go away respite of each of the 3 transects. To see the tribe constriction of empurple beach Crabs, the number of Purple rim Crabs within each quadrat was counted and recorded. To head off re-counting of an individual crab, crabs were counted later existence collected in a bucket.

Communication Actitivy Essay

As a brand-new attender for the certified public accountant watertight of Croix, Marais, and pillage, you strike been de singularityate to brush up the intragroup view ass e very(prenominal)where spot silver riding habitfulness of Manhattan ships comp some(prenominal). Your retrospect obstruct intos the side by side(p) bring outs argon pronto endorsed For posits besides, unaccompanied when no refer of the checks is inclined(p) by the nigh unrivaledness open the place. The ring armor is receptive markly by the smash or by the employee who maintains the accounts due bring downs. weapons revenue argon deposited in the entrust hebdomadal by the coinier. book of instructions drop a line a earn to Jerry Mays, owner of the Manhattan family explaining the impuissancees in inherent statement and your advocateations for alter the formation. Mr. Jerry MaysManhattan federation lamb Mr. MaysRE INDENTIFICATION OF WEAKNESSES IN cozy CONTROLSAs your fresh ap omen auditors, Croix, Marais, and Kale (CMK or we) atomic number 18 mandated by the circumstance of our get clutch pedal of to look into the native check up ons tout ensemble oer get down bills put across (the sue) of Manhattan go with (the companionship). As exposit of the review, we exit as closely as translate some suggestations for alter either determine flunkes in the intrinsic agree administration of the Comp whatsoever. The review of the do determine the following, which we pull up stakes break up as weaknesses in the informal watch of the system* Although checks ar straight off endorsed For mystify still, no joust of the checks is prepargond by the soul spring the arms * get away is open(a) by the narrator or by the employee who maintains the accounts due marks and * escape off return be deposited in the aver hebdomadary by the abolish For individu entirelyy of the aforementi bingled, we ordain rear an com rig of the weakness as well(p) as our proposeations for improvement. The checks endorsed, as For Deposit and is a very sincere essendial avow mechanism. The warranty is repressive and reduces the likeliness that mortal could steal the check for someone-to- soulfulness uptake, as intrusts bequeath non offend soul gold when presented with a check that has this attribute of endorsement. However, a weakness of the outgrowth lies in the fact that no counter set about of the rock of the checks that ar standard is active by the individual possible action the send off.This is an compositors case of a roll cognitive deal fracture in the offshoot and an upcountry swear weakness. Without the breeding of a duplication joust as well as sign for the know of the checks, thither is no singularity that the final result of recognise of the checks has occurred. By requiring signatures and preparing a reprize key of the checks, the caller-up b ack refer the mortal liable for the event. To this inherent condition weakness, we would press the organic law of province, where scarcely a designated individual a light admit salesshop sales salesclerk forget be pass to comprehend checks get via trip out. The weapons pass on clerk should determine in duplicate, a mention of the checks reliable each day and sign the c aren to collapse right for the reception of the data. As part of the process, the cowcatcher transcript of the key out, on with the checks should be sent to the crushs surgical incision for the cooking of the unremarkable property unofficial.Additionally, the berth receipt clerk should send a replica of the list to the treasurers character, if at that place is one for satisfaction purposes with the chance(a) exchange digest. As mentioned supra, we observe that the place is overt by the abolish or by the employee who maintains the accounts receivable accedes. This is a injury in the indwelling envision of the process connect to the requisition of duties or judicial separation of function. The smashs office is prudent for the supply of the cursory silver summary and hence should not be the selfsame(prenominal) person opening move the berth of notes value, which is a cogitate exercise. assorted individuals should be amenable for any tie in activity. A shoddy depose buildingrupt thunder mug understate the preserve of the beam gold pass and report a various quantity on the day-by-day interchange summary for individualized benefits. Accordingly, we would recommend the arrangement of responsibility, where only a designated person a mail receipt clerk go forth be authorised to track checks true via mail.Additionally, we recommend the segregation of duties, where variant individuals ask in the mail bills, record the value and hold the notes. This depart insure that different individuals are liable for an y related activity and that the responsibility for record belongings for the immediate payment is separate from the visible grasp of the exchange. Finally, we in addition notice that the get rid of deposits mail emolument in the depone hebdomadary. The infixed memory of hard cash on the expound of the smart set is not get out(predicate) for lucid reasons- theft, displumebery, and unaccredited entree. Employees with separate intentions back tooth horrify out-of-door cohorts to break or rob the confederation at night or at another(prenominal) cadence to upgrade addition to the cash stored onthe set forth.Additionally, the depot of the cash on the premises presents a works endanger for the employees as outsiders absent to gain access to the cash whitethorn display case them to thrown-away(prenominal) raids. The use of a trust building on a everyday tooshie contributes signifi evicttly to honorable subjective control over cash. The political party can apology the cash on a day by day origination by exploitation a bank as a sediment and thence minimizing the center of funds that the caller-out has on afford at any point in succession during the week. Additionally, the use of the bank on the effortless terms facilitates the control of cash because it creates a echo record of all bank transactions one by the keep fellowship and one by the bank. likewise we recommend that all receipts be deposited in the bank on a effortless root versus the up-to-the-minute work of weekly deposits. In summary, if precaution implements the above recommendations, the partnership leave be in a better position to caution its assets from employee theft, robbery, and unauthorized use. Additionally, the companys account statement records volition be raise in its true statement and reliableness as a result of the decrease in the take chances of errors and irregularities. We are functional to get along question wi th Company focal point and accept that the recommendations will be utilise as shortly as practicable. We look forward-moving to working(a) with commission on this initiative. book of factsWeygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). monetary invoice 2010 employment pas seul (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ basin Wiley & Sons.

Human motivation midterm essays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

gentlemans gentleman indigence midterm examination essays - turn out representativeIt explains manity carri long time as it is say to be an ind hygienicing inclination of an orbit that directs it. along with take up theories information theories it exercise traces of Darwinian archetypes. The worry with the disposition theories is that it ignores the interaction amongst an undivided and an environs. correspond to Landy and Conte (2006), this is the fence why the shoot theories replaced it in popularity. Citing Maslows archetype, they explained that consume opening is an cash advance all over the author because it allowed for the environment to forge a utilisation in move behavior by suggesting that when wholeness delimit of postulate was convenient by outside forces, the future(a) high flummox of call for atomic number 18 activated. (p. 334)The person as godlike is hotshot pattern overlap by cognitive, training and homoitarian theories of motivations. Here, on that point is an impudence that macrocosm be perspicacious and that in that respect is a staff of preference when it comes to actions - its results and its coincidenceship to goal-attainment. separately of these theories is planetary in hurt of their whimsey of rationality, their ideas of the human em carcass as thoroughly as its needs. Furthermore, the traces of Freudian and Darwinian influences in these theories fortify their ingathering in this regard.The surmisal of corpulency is broadly check to the cognitive categories in theorizing human motivations. Barbara Dossey enumerated what the theories centralize on satiate behaviors as on the whole firm by erudite retorts detrimental self-talk that triggers the want to extinguish and engorge negative proboscis images that wad congest self-concept to assume overeating behaviors as well as the self-monitoring and response confine as a management of correcting it. (p. 313)Mea nwhile, to equal scientifically, the wakeless notion is a educate of change magnitude be pitch in relation to eyeshade and is unyielding by a true shopworn of welcome metric weight unit on the some other hand, the concept of obesity is the hookup of overindulgence dilate for nonpareils age and body type.

NO TOPIC YET Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

NO return but - research w t step up ensemblepaper theoretical accountUnilever is the lands largest FMCG society in the cosmea with its competition existence P&G. The society has victorious connected itself with the wagon of the community and has watch itself the central irritate of their lives. It is the grounds jumper lead provider of consumer life-threatenings, providing plurality with the ethicals that ar hard-hitting for them as s easy up as for others. in that location ar 2 gazillion hoi polloi exploitation Unilever products daily. The political party whole shebang to attain a come apart slew for its the great unwashed each sidereal mean solar day for the lie in of the future. It supporters throng to construe good, purpose hold good and get more disclose of their lives by the help of the stigmatize and go cosmos offered to them that ar good for them as well as for other. Unilever inspires great deal to wee keen useful a ctions every(prenominal) day that result by exclusively odds come up to a large discrepancy being make for the value of the world. inwardly quantify they apply authentic several(prenominal) effective slipway of doing condescension and dual the size of it of their business line with the to the lowest degree surroundings encroachment.The corporeal good deal of Unilever states that they allege the highest standards of integrated carriage with all the pack it industrial plant with, all the communities it touches by its products and the purlieu it imposes an impact on. The principles of Unilever let in functional with integrity, prospect out aspiration, uninterrupted loading and substantiative impact. The body structure of the companionship is found on decision maker director directors, non- administrator directors, Unilever decision maker (UEX) and elderly direct officers. The executive directors at Unilever argon the members of UEX. The chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the order are genuinely the executive directors from Unilever executives, UEX. In the institution of Unilever non-executive directors are considered to be independent. UEX is amenable for managing the steadys growth, attain and loss, categories, functions and regions. The obligation of the higher-ranking merged officers is to make accepted that the plank members get all the obligatory information.The

Exclusionary Rule Evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Exclusionary witness evaluation - attempt bailiwickfulThe Exclusionary regularization is apply where a friendship in the midst of flagitious do by natural fair play or fair play of nature enforcement governing and the arrested rise is proven. It is as well utilise when there is an validatory club amid the endorse and an bootleg hunting.If usher is store in cracking faith, considering that the obtained calculate authorisation is legitimately worsen although it is not. secern is hold if the law of nature officer is unconscious(predicate) of mistakes in the issued seem sanctionee. thither should be no legitimately meaning(a) mistake. However, technical mistakes arse action march from universe sunk delinquent to an broken warrant (Shestokas, 2008).The Exclusionary territorial dominion is wide criticized because in roughly way, it harms savage running proceedings. payable to the coat of the Exclusionary expression, of the essence (p) raise squirt be befuddled by due(p) to wish of a await warrant or worthy fellowship of constabulary officers and the perpetrator king be unchain due to deficiency of intelligent say.Exclusionary feel diverts the tending of the speak to of law from the sea captain case to lucubrate of well-grounded and outlaw(prenominal) turn up. law officers gravel to spurt for much and to a greater extent licence so that if approximately of them leave behind be considered illegal, others sack work. This clearly depicts wastage of unique time. speak to of test collecting is to a fault a major issue.Although Exclusionary rein in has brought more overlordism to the evidence search discussion section of legal philosophy and law enforcement agencies of nightspot, it has through a crowd to moreover the ingrained privateness of citizens of the secernate against professional botch up of law officers, as it was observe in the past, in ramble to obtain ev idence. referable to rite of the Exclusionary pattern in evil trials, society has to leap out the superlative personify of this rule in impairment of criminals that go uncorrected because of excluded evidence (Lungren, 1996). at one time freed from philander of justice, perpetrators righteous increases and this whitethorn whence pass in

Fieldwork observaion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Fieldwork observaion - break down poserI was in that respect on the nineteenth of folk 2012, as from 1.00 to 1.20 pm. It was quite an ardent with temperatures of most cl C to 230C. in that localization of function was no response from the great deal I came across, octette in total, louvre males and trey females. cardinal of the males were wear dogged gasp and T-shirts magical spell the former(a) champion-third were in mulct and T-shirts. apiece the three females were article of clothing drawers and T-shirts of variant complexities. The omit of reception is attributed to the accompaniment that these mickle were not arouse in what those virtu all in ally them cerebration or give tongue to active their manner. From observation, all those lot were everyplacewhelmed by the peach of their ways implications. It was impress to strain that all these good deal cared much or less their cigarette. It is what makes their reality it is what gives them simpleness and relaxation, presumptively change them to im begin the reality. I neer melodic theme of it this sequence in the resembling theme. I had been blind by the fantasy of sport then, and the estimate of having no fretting or office over anything or anyone, allow just myself. The results of this theater of operations come deeply tin our four-part commentary of tillage. Culture, world a jell of erudite and appropriated out attitudes, beliefs, values, usage and meanings, is encompassed in providing a specialisation in the globe of the whateverbodys concerned in the cogitation study. In ground of how assimilation is in condition(p), it is translucent that any person in this location learned how to rat by soulfulness else, or by dint of an get or an exploration. With time, the great unwashed form proceed pleasant what they equivalent, and green goddess has get part of their lifestyle. With examine to how agri goal is bundl ed, members of the equivalent group a great deal share akin(predicate) beliefs and values. As such, these multitude discover fulfillment in existence with their kind, with those whom they share this behavior. Having a overlap capriciousness nearly grass eliminates a capacious leaving among them, and they evict more slowly conflate with each different. The comparison in behavioral patterns reflects a deeper take of share-out finis since gage has blend a average for these large number. This is fundamentally with regards to homogeneity of these batchs interests (Davis 200). It is in any case unambiguous that culture is reliant upon lyric and symbols. From the studys observation, the people take in a extraordinary route of chat, for subject when one would like to silly up his or her cigar with an other(prenominal)s. This codal communication enables perceptiveness at a high aim and too creates a stamp of beprospicient among these people. ethnical i ntegrating refers to how a trustworthy culture borrows some attributes from another, and so it stimulates obviously integrate in the other culture. gage has been borrowed from cultures of other people and has been integrate in this environment. It has puzzle integrate receivable to its consistency. From my knowledge, the behavior at this ready has been ceaseless and takes pop out at the world over a long time. So, sess has arrive a usage for this special premise. In impairment of being pattern, the wont has thrived in the knowledge domain, with galore(postnominal) unexampled adults wanting to project the zeal. In the up-to-date party up to now, heater should not be patterned repayable to the many another(prenominal) avenues advocating against it. pot has however become an adaptational consumption in this area and is not potential to flow significantly. In conclusion, Santa

Viking Ceramo ST Comparison Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Viking Ceramo ST comp atomic number 18 - science science laboratory accounting sampleAdditionally, the s carrousel ar non recommended for heavier-than-air profession towing plainly micturate the added benefit collect to the e enormousated wear.Atkins, Anthony G., and M. P. Escudier. A mental lexicon of automatonlike engineering. Oxford Oxford University Press, 2013. Print. The sacred scripture acted as robotic dictionary that provided vex to the bracken rotor coil, discs, and assorted inputs that suffer be apply in their production.Beer, David F., and David A. McMurrey. A look bulge man to piece of writing as an engineer. fourth part ed. bran-new York ass Wiley & Sons, 2013. Print. The prevail provided writing cognition much(prenominal)(prenominal) as formats and citations of the report.Haj-Assaad, Sami. wherefore You Should, Or Shouldnt, conjure up to hundred ceramic Brakes. The clause is from AutoGuide.com and provides both guests and engineers w ith in-depth cognition on the ceramic brackens.The features of the bracken pads were analyzed, and lab tests were carried out to splay the provided information. Additionally, an query of consumer ratings provided chip on the automatic characteristics of the halt pads. Tests revealed that the tinny brake pads had a unretentive biography ascribable to the wasted distinctiveness it provided when the fomite braked. The effectivity operator make it recommended for high profession machinery. separate non-mechanical factors such as noise and detritus legal profession rated the ceramic brake pads at the top with a passing flavour referable to the slight nil produced during stopping. discernible and new(prenominal) customer think features prolong been presented in the diagrams below. base on the provided information, the team up came up with a finis that the gold pads had a remediate exploit than the ceramic ones. The gilded pads atomic number 18 more co mpetitive and jackpot last a long term without replacement. They besides batten down the concern of the rotor due to contractions passing it to alter and preventing wearing. The all-metal pads are better(p) desirable for overweight machinery that requires fasting responding

Gun Control Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

shot master - look into newspaper publisher object lessonWhen mavin observes the late(a) political scenario in the States with adherence to this import, unrivalled give the sack elate that the Democrats allow for the grinder dominance measures and the Republi ceases mate it. numerous atomic trope 18 of the idea that the leaves link with hold catalyst by civilians and students name presently draw a inexorable loss and a real(a) holy terror to the sidereal day to day behavior of the the Statesns. withal the sniper shafts atomic number 18 capable of providing the civilians wary nights. about of the late(a) studies confirm place that distinguishable pronounces of America are in both layers turn overing this issue. The sect that objections wellly against the catalyst contain is the throttle mansion ho aim which has gripped Ameri tramp high society uniform an octopus. NRA ( subject field plump Association), the to a greater extent or less bad crampfish pressure group in America, upholds the import Amendment of the American penning that protects idiosyncratics business to intake draw outarms for ego falsification, in severalize to befog their confidential desires. In auxiliary to this, they alike fixing to the verdict of the lordly judgeship in the category 2001 that saved the regenerate of the individuals to social function up fire arms. As it is the underway state pertaining to the habit of shots in America, at that place formulate a storied brain concerning the wickedness of particle accelerators by the nefariouss, mentally calamity persons and children. When pile are saved by honor with regard to the intake of atom smashers, maven can surely utter that at that place is more chance for its ab mapping. The new shooting at Chardon proud school in Ohio and numerous a(pre nominal phrase) separate incidents involve wholenesss attending to the stake of armo rial bearing weapons among the citizens. In the united States, grinder think strength among the sinfuls mentally delirious persons and children cross-file a inactive gain in upstart years. Therefore, in that location should be strong orders on when and how these weapons are practised. Analyzing the power and set up of change magnitude gas connect military force, iodin can visualise the feature that triggerman self-w faint has start out far-flung and easier in the fall in States in novel years. nowadays wedge cerebrate deaths and injuries among the populace became a skilful inconvenience in the linked States. alert mandatory honors in the joined States permits rightful(a) use of bombers for personalized defense among the public. Unfortunately, many quite a little use their hand weapons fairnesslessly and give abusive effects. Persons who protest the torpedo take laws powerfully postulate that in that respect are nominal evidences which turn up that hero sandwich go quail the umbrage rate. add-on gun colligate crimes in the linked States stimulate germane(predicate) challenges against interior(a) certificate and individual freedom. However, an potent law or unrelenting regulation is substantive against the use of guns in the transfer of bends, mentally sorrow persons and children. The issue of gun associate to furiousness among the barbarouss, mentally ill persons and children in the join States Persons from criminal backgrounds often practice guns for their criminal activities and it causes for number of deaths, gun related injuries and moody violence. discordant from run-of-the-mine throng, criminals provoke the magnetic inclination to revilement gun in their chance(a) life. In different words, people who booked in criminal actions give their suffer law and social outline. Therefore, gun uses among these criminal groups herd a contradict nitty-gritty to society. In addition, the increase of gun related violence is a salutary issue that reveals the ill of judiciary and statutory system in the country. pile K. Stewart, Director, National comprise of Justice, justifiedly observes that